springboot 2.0 自动装配原理以redis为例

当面试管问你springboot 和普通spring 有什么区别？

　　您还在回答：简化了配置，内置tomcat 等等吗？那只是皮毛，最重要的还是自动化配置。一起来了解一下

第一步：

第二步:

第三步：

第四步：

public class AutoConfigurationImportSelector implements DeferredImportSelector, BeanClassLoaderAware, ResourceLoaderAware, BeanFactoryAware, EnvironmentAware, Ordered {

    private static final String[] NO_IMPORTS = new String[0];

    private static final Log logger = LogFactory.getLog(AutoConfigurationImportSelector.class);

    private static final String PROPERTY_NAME_AUTOCONFIGURE_EXCLUDE = "spring.autoconfigure.exclude";

    private ConfigurableListableBeanFactory beanFactory;

    private Environment environment;

    private ClassLoader beanClassLoader;

    private ResourceLoader resourceLoader;

    public AutoConfigurationImportSelector() {

    }

    public String[] selectImports(AnnotationMetadata annotationMetadata) {  //很重要

        if (!this.isEnabled(annotationMetadata)) {

            return NO_IMPORTS;

        } else {

            AutoConfigurationMetadata autoConfigurationMetadata = AutoConfigurationMetadataLoader.loadMetadata(this.beanClassLoader);

            AnnotationAttributes attributes = this.getAttributes(annotationMetadata);

　　　　　　　//去mata-info/spring.factories文件中 查询 EnableAutoConfiguration对应得所有类 一共110个

            List<String> configurations = this.getCandidateConfigurations(annotationMetadata, attributes);

　　　　//去除重复的配置类，若我们自己写的starter 可能存主重复的

            configurations = this.removeDuplicates(configurations);

            Set<String> exclusions = this.getExclusions(annotationMetadata, attributes);

            this.checkExcludedClasses(configurations, exclusions);

            configurations.removeAll(exclusions);

　　　　//根据maven 包导入的启动器过滤出 需要导入的配置类

            configurations = this.filter(configurations, autoConfigurationMetadata);

            this.fireAutoConfigurationImportEvents(configurations, exclusions);

            return StringUtils.toStringArray(configurations);

        }

    }