private void button1_Click(object sender, System.EventArgs e)

{

object oMissing = System.Reflection.Missing.Value;

object oEndOfDoc = "\\endofdoc";

/* \endofdoc是预定义的bookmark */ 

//创建一个document.

Word._Application oWord;

Word._Document oDoc;

oWord = new Word.Application();

oWord.Visible = true;

oDoc = oWord.Documents.Add(ref oMissing, ref oMissing,

ref oMissing, ref oMissing);

//在document的开始部分添加一个paragraph.

Word.Paragraph oPara1;

oPara1 = oDoc.Content.Paragraphs.Add(ref oMissing);

oPara1.Range.Text = "Heading 1";

oPara1.Range.Font.Bold = ;

oPara1.Format.SpaceAfter = ;        //24 pt spacing after paragraph.

oPara1.Range.InsertParagraphAfter();

//在当前document的最后添加一个paragraph

Word.Paragraph oPara2;

object oRng = oDoc.Bookmarks.get_Item(ref oEndOfDoc).Range;

oPara2 = oDoc.Content.Paragraphs.Add(ref oRng);

oPara2.Range.Text = "Heading 2";

oPara2.Format.SpaceAfter = ;

oPara2.Range.InsertParagraphAfter();

//接着添加一个paragraph

Word.Paragraph oPara3;

oRng = oDoc.Bookmarks.get_Item(ref oEndOfDoc).Range;

oPara3 = oDoc.Content.Paragraphs.Add(ref oRng);

oPara3.Range.Text = "This is a sentence of normal text. Now here is a table:";

oPara3.Range.Font.Bold = ;

oPara3.Format.SpaceAfter = ;

oPara3.Range.InsertParagraphAfter();

//添加一个3行5列的表格，填充数据，并且设定第一行的样式

Word.Table oTable;

Word.Range wrdRng = oDoc.Bookmarks.get_Item(ref oEndOfDoc).Range;

oTable = oDoc.Tables.Add(wrdRng, , , ref oMissing, ref oMissing);

oTable.Range.ParagraphFormat.SpaceAfter = ;

int r, c;

string strText;

for(r = ; r <= ; r++)

for(c = ; c <= ; c++)

{

strText = "r" + r + "c" + c;

oTable.Cell(r, c).Range.Text = strText;

}

oTable.Rows[].Range.Font.Bold = ;

oTable.Rows[].Range.Font.Italic = ;

//接着添加一些文字

Word.Paragraph oPara4;

oRng = oDoc.Bookmarks.get_Item(ref oEndOfDoc).Range;

oPara4 = oDoc.Content.Paragraphs.Add(ref oRng);

oPara4.Range.InsertParagraphBefore();

oPara4.Range.Text = "And here's another table:";

oPara4.Format.SpaceAfter = ;

oPara4.Range.InsertParagraphAfter();

//添加一个5行2列的表，填充数据并且改变列宽

wrdRng = oDoc.Bookmarks.get_Item(ref oEndOfDoc).Range;

oTable = oDoc.Tables.Add(wrdRng, , , ref oMissing, ref oMissing);

oTable.Range.ParagraphFormat.SpaceAfter = ;

for(r = ; r <= ; r++)

for(c = ; c <= ; c++)

{

strText = "r" + r + "c" + c;

oTable.Cell(r, c).Range.Text = strText;

}

oTable.Columns[].Width = oWord.InchesToPoints(); //Change width of columns 1 & 2

oTable.Columns[].Width = oWord.InchesToPoints();

//Keep inserting text. When you get to 7 inches from top of the

//document, insert a hard page break.

object oPos;

double dPos = oWord.InchesToPoints();

oDoc.Bookmarks.get_Item(ref oEndOfDoc).Range.InsertParagraphAfter();

do

{

wrdRng = oDoc.Bookmarks.get_Item(ref oEndOfDoc).Range;

wrdRng.ParagraphFormat.SpaceAfter = ;

wrdRng.InsertAfter("A line of text");

wrdRng.InsertParagraphAfter();

oPos = wrdRng.get_Information

                           (Word.WdInformation.wdVerticalPositionRelativeToPage);

}

while(dPos >= Convert.ToDouble(oPos));

object oCollapseEnd = Word.WdCollapseDirection.wdCollapseEnd;

object oPageBreak = Word.WdBreakType.wdPageBreak;

wrdRng.Collapse(ref oCollapseEnd);

wrdRng.InsertBreak(ref oPageBreak);

wrdRng.Collapse(ref oCollapseEnd);

wrdRng.InsertAfter("We're now on page 2. Here's my chart:");

wrdRng.InsertParagraphAfter();

//添加一个chart

Word.InlineShape oShape;

object oClassType = "MSGraph.Chart.8";

wrdRng = oDoc.Bookmarks.get_Item(ref oEndOfDoc).Range;

oShape = wrdRng.InlineShapes.AddOLEObject(ref oClassType, ref oMissing,

ref oMissing, ref oMissing, ref oMissing,

ref oMissing, ref oMissing, ref oMissing);

//Demonstrate use of late bound oChart and oChartApp objects to

//manipulate the chart object with MSGraph.

object oChart;

object oChartApp;

oChart = oShape.OLEFormat.Object;

oChartApp = oChart.GetType().InvokeMember("Application",

BindingFlags.GetProperty, null, oChart, null);

//Change the chart type to Line.

object[] Parameters = new Object[];

Parameters[] = ; //xlLine = 4

oChart.GetType().InvokeMember("ChartType", BindingFlags.SetProperty,

null, oChart, Parameters);

//Update the chart image and quit MSGraph.

oChartApp.GetType().InvokeMember("Update",

BindingFlags.InvokeMethod, null, oChartApp, null);

oChartApp.GetType().InvokeMember("Quit",

BindingFlags.InvokeMethod, null, oChartApp, null);

//... If desired, you can proceed from here using the Microsoft Graph

//Object model on the oChart and oChartApp objects to make additional

//changes to the chart.

//Set the width of the chart.

oShape.Width = oWord.InchesToPoints(6.25f);

oShape.Height = oWord.InchesToPoints(3.57f);

//Add text after the chart.

wrdRng = oDoc.Bookmarks.get_Item(ref oEndOfDoc).Range;

wrdRng.InsertParagraphAfter();

wrdRng.InsertAfter("THE END.");

//Close this form.

this.Close();

}

使用模板

如果您要使用自动化功能创建的文档都是通用格式，则利用基于预设格式的模板的新文档来开始创建过程会更加容易。与从头创建文档相比，将某个模板与 Word 自动化客户端配合使用有两大优点：

•    您可以对整个文档中的对象的格式设置和布局施加更多控制。

•    可以使用较少的代码创建文档。

通过使用模板，可以精确地调整表格、段落和其他对象在文档中的布局，并可为这些对象添加格式设置。通过使用自动化功能，可以基于包含下面这样的代码的模板创建新文档： 在模板中，可以定义书签，这样，自动化客户端就可以在文档的特定位置加入可变文本，如下所示： 使用模板的另一个优点在于，您可以创建和存储希望在运行时应用的格式样式，如下所示： - 或者 -

object oTemplate = "c:\\MyTemplate.dot";

oDoc = oWord.Documents.Add(ref oTemplate, ref oMissing,

 ref oMissing, ref oMissing);

object oBookMark = "MyBookmark";

oDoc.Bookmarks.Item(ref oBookMark).Range.Text = "Some Text Here";

object oStyleName = "MyStyle";

oDoc.Bookmarks.Item(ref oBookMark).Range.set_Style(ref oStyleName);

object oStyleName = "MyStyle";

oWord.Selection.set_Style(ref oStyleName);

最主要的就是理解word application 的框架层次，其它的就像面向过程编程一样，一步步写代码，其中比较麻烦的是嵌套的表格...